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Annotated Algorithms in Python

With applications in Physics, Biology, and Finance

by Massimo Di Pierro

Annotated Algorithms in Python

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Book Description

This book is assembled from lectures given by the author over a period of 10 years at the School of Computing of DePaul University. The lectures cover multiple classes, including Analysis and Design of Algorithms, Scientific Computing, Monte Carlo Simulations, and Parallel Algorithms. These lectures teach the core knowledge required by any scientist interested in numerical algorithms and by students interested in computational finance.

The algorithms you will learn can be applied to different disciplines. Throughout history, it is not uncommon that an algorithm invented by a physicist would find application in, for example, biology or finance.

This open book is licensed under a Creative Commons License (CC BY-NC-ND). You can download Annotated Algorithms in Python ebook for free in PDF format (4.6 MB).

Table of Contents

Chapter 1
Introduction
 
Main Ideas
 
About Python
 
Book Structure
 
Book Software
Chapter 2
Overview of the Python Language
 
About Python
 
Types of variables
 
Python control flow statements
 
Classes
 
File input/output
 
How to import modules
Chapter 3
Theory of Algorithms
 
Order of growth of algorithms
 
Recurrence relations
 
Types of algorithms
 
Timing algorithms
 
Data structures
 
Tree algorithms
 
Graph algorithms
 
Greedy algorithms
 
Artificial intelligence and machine learning
 
Long and infinite loops
Chapter 4
Numerical Algorithms
 
Well-posed and stable problems
 
Approximations and error analysis
 
Standard strategies
 
Linear algebra
 
Sparse matrix inversion
 
Solvers for nonlinear equations
 
Optimization in one dimension
 
Functions of many variables
 
Nonlinear fitting
 
Integration
 
Fourier transforms
 
Differential equations
Chapter 5
Probability and Statistics
 
Probability
 
Combinatorics and discrete random variables
Chapter 6
Random Numbers and Distributions
 
Randomness, determinism, chaos and order
 
Real randomness
 
Entropy generators
 
Pseudo-randomness
 
Parallel generators and independent sequences
 
Generating random numbers from a given distribution
 
Probability distributions for continuous random variables
 
Resampling
 
Binning
Chapter 7
Monte Carlo Simulations
 
Introduction
 
Error analysis and the bootstrap method
 
A general purpose Monte Carlo engine
 
Monte Carlo integration
 
Stochastic, Markov, Wiener, and processes
 
Option pricing
 
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and Metropolis
 
Simulated annealing
Chapter 8
Parallel Algorithms
 
Parallel architectures
 
Parallel metrics
 
Message passing
 
mpi4py
 
Master-Worker and Map-Reduce
 
pyOpenCL
Appendix A
Math Review and Notation

Book Details

Title
Annotated Algorithms in Python
Subject
Computer Science
Publisher
Experts4Solutions
Published
2017
Pages
388
Edition
2
Language
English
ISBN13 Digital
9780991160402
ISBN10 Digital
0991160401
PDF Size
4.6 MB
License
CC BY-NC-ND

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